Infertility can affect 8-9 % of males and in 1 in 5 cases male infertility alone is the cause. Male infertility can be due to poor sperm production or due to a blockage in the tubes that feed the sperm into the penis. There are many reasons for this and early assessment with the specialist is recommended . Surgical sperm retrieval either from the ducts or from the testes itself can be done under sedation anaesthetic and the retrieved sperm frozen for use at a later date. Dr. Maha specialises in this and is an expert at retrieval with just using fine needle aspiration.